Math Calculator

Hemisphere Calculator

Get volume and surface measures for a solid hemisphere from its radius.

Enter radius

Provide a positive radius for the hemisphere.

Clear

About this calculator

How to use Hemisphere Calculator, plus the formulas and logic behind the results.

Tool description

A hemisphere is half a sphere. Volume is half the sphere volume; curved area is half the sphere surface; total area also includes the flat circular base.

How to use

  1. Enter a positive radius.
  2. Select Calculate.
  3. Read volume, curved surface, and total surface.
  4. Compare with the related full-sphere values if needed.

Formulas & reference

  • Volume = (2/3)πr³
  • Curved surface = 2πr²
  • Total surface = 3πr²

Hemisphere facts

  • Volume is half of (4/3)πr³
  • Curved area is half of 4πr²
  • Base area πr² added for total
  • Radius must be positive

Calculation logic

Uses π = M_PI with the standard solid-hemisphere formulas including the base disk in total surface area.

Total surface assumes a closed solid hemisphere (curved face + circular base).

Hemisphere Calculator FAQ

Common questions about this calculator and how to use the results.

What is hemisphere volume?

V = (2/3)πr³, half the volume of a full sphere.

What is curved surface area?

The dome only: 2πr².

What is total surface area?

Curved area plus the flat circular base: 3πr².

Is the base included?

Yes in total surface; no in curved surface.

Can r be zero?

Zero is rejected; enter a positive radius.

How does this compare to a sphere?

Volume and curved area are half of the corresponding sphere measures.