Lean vs aggressive?
Lean adds ~10% over TDEE; aggressive adds ~15%.
Set bulk calories as a percentage above your TDEE for muscle-building phases.
Enter stats and activity, then pick lean (+10%) or aggressive (+15%) surplus.
How to use Bulking Calculator, plus the formulas and logic behind the results.
Bulking means eating above maintenance to support muscle growth. A small surplus limits fat gain; larger surpluses add scale weight faster but often with more fat.
TDEE = BMR × activitySurplus = TDEE × (10% or 15%)Bulk calories = TDEE + surplusBulk styles
Percentage surplus on TDEE rather than a fixed kg/week timeline—good when focus is gym performance not a scale date.
Beginners may gain strength without a large surplus; advanced lifters often need smaller, longer bulks.
Common questions about this calculator and how to use the results.
Lean adds ~10% over TDEE; aggressive adds ~15%.
Often 8–16+ weeks depending on goals and fat tolerance.
Fine for health; very high cardio raises TDEE—recalculate if volume changes.
This tool models controlled surpluses, not unlimited junk food.
Many run a cut phase after gaining to trim excess fat.
Raise surplus 100–200 kcal or verify tracking accuracy.